Skin

psoriasis treatment

PSORIASIS means “itching condition” or “being itchy”. Generally, skin cells grow gradually and peel off about every 4 weeks. New skin cells grow to replace the outer layers of the skin as they discard. But in PSORIASIS, new skin cells move quickly to the surface of the skin in days rather than weeks.

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin disorder that requires a comprehensive treatment plan to control symptoms and prevent flare-ups. While there is no permanent cure, various treatment options help reduce inflammation, slow skin cell growth, and alleviate discomfort. Treatment is customized based on the severity, type of psoriasis, and individual patient needs.

If you’re searching for effective psoriasis treatment in Ahmedabad, you’ve come to the right place! At Manakriti Homeopathy Clinic, we provide comprehensive and personalized care to help manage and treat psoriasis effectively. Our expert approach focuses on holistic healing, addressing not just the symptoms but also the root causes to ensure long-term relief and healthier skin.

What is Psoriasis?

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that speeds up the life cycle of skin cells, causing them to build up rapidly on the surface. This results in scaly, red patches that may be itchy, inflamed, or painful. Psoriasis is not contagious but can significantly impact a person’s quality of life.

Types of Psoriasis

There are several types of psoriasis, each with unique symptoms:

1. Plaque Psoriasis (Psoriasis Vulgaris) – The most common type, characterized by raised, red patches covered with a silvery-white scale, usually found on the scalp, knees, elbows, and lower back.
2. Guttate Psoriasis – Small, drop-shaped red spots, often triggered by infections like strep throat, commonly affecting children and young adults.
3. Inverse Psoriasis – Smooth, red lesions that appear in body folds (underarms, under breasts, around genitals), often worsened by sweat and friction.
4. Pustular Psoriasis – White pustules (blisters filled with pus) surrounded by red skin, usually occurring on the hands and feet.
5. Erythrodermic Psoriasis – A severe and rare form that causes widespread redness, shedding of skin, and intense pain; it can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention.
6. Nail Psoriasis – Affects fingernails and toenails, leading to pitting, thickening, discoloration, and separation from the nail bed.
7. Psoriatic Arthritis – Inflammation of the joints accompanied by psoriasis, leading to stiffness, pain, and swelling in the fingers, toes, and spine.

Symptoms of Psoriasis

The symptoms vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. Common signs include:

• Red, inflamed patches of skin
• Thick, silvery-white scales
• Dry, cracked skin that may bleed
• Itching, burning, or soreness
• Nail changes (pitting, discoloration, detachment)
• Joint pain and stiffness (if psoriatic arthritis is present)

Treatment Options for Psoriasis

Although there is no permanent cure for psoriasis, various treatments help manage symptoms and prevent flare-ups.

1. Topical Treatments

• Corticosteroids – Reduce inflammation and itching (e.g., hydrocortisone, betamethasone).
• Vitamin D Analogues – Slow skin cell growth (e.g., Calcipotriol).
• Topical Retinoids – Derived from Vitamin A, these help with scaling.
• Salicylic Acid – Removes scales and smoothens skin.
• Coal Tar – Reduces scaling, itching, and inflammation.

2. Phototherapy (Light Therapy)

• UVB Light Therapy – Controlled exposure to ultraviolet B light helps reduce symptoms.
• PUVA Therapy – A combination of UVA light and a medication called psoralen.

3. Systemic Treatments (For Severe Cases)

• Oral Medications – Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, and Acitretin help control severe psoriasis.
• Biologic Drugs – Target specific immune system components to reduce inflammation (e.g., Infliximab, Adalimumab, Secukinumab).

4. Lifestyle and Natural Remedies

• Moisturizing – Keeps the skin hydrated and reduces scaling.
• Dietary Changes – A balanced diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods (fruits, vegetables, omega-3 fatty acids) may help.
• Stress Management – Yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises can reduce stress-related flare-ups.
• Avoiding Triggers – Identifying and avoiding personal triggers is essential for long-term management.

Psoriasis vs. Other Skin Conditions

Psoriasis is often mistaken for eczema or dermatitis, but the key differences include:

• Eczema – Usually causes intense itching, oozing, and red patches, whereas psoriasis leads to thick, scaly plaques.
• Fungal Infections – Have well-defined edges, often with a ring-like appearance, unlike psoriasis.
• Dandruff vs. Scalp Psoriasis – Dandruff is flaky without redness, whereas scalp psoriasis has inflamed, scaly plaques.

Conclusion

Dr. Shalini’s clinic for Psoriasis treatment in Ahmedabad effective treatments help reduce inflammation, slow skin cell growth, and relieve discomfort. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of psoriasis, the affected area, and the patient’s overall health.